Contribution of TVET to Sustainable Development

Abstract

This study reviews recent research to assess the role of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in fostering long-term growth, with a particular focus on its contribution to sustainable development through the promotion and access to skills, environmentally responsible practices, and inclusive economic opportunities. The study synthesizes findings from a wide range of current literature, using a qualitative methodology based on the work of several researchers in the subject. Through this study, the paper demonstrates that TVET plays an important role in fostering sustainable development by providing individuals with the skills needed to participate in and contribute to green economies. This not only helps to mitigate environmental issues, but it also promotes economic growth by developing a competent workforce. Furthermore, TVET has been found to considerably alleviate poverty by giving underprivileged groups, particularly those in developing nations, with access to skills training that improves employment and income generation. This directly contributes to poverty alleviation by allowing individuals to obtain the qualifications required for higher-paying, longer-term work. TVET also encourages diversity by providing training programs tailored to various populations, such as women and youth, ensuring that these groups are empowered and able to fully engage in economic and social growth. The article underlines the importance of TVET in fulfilling the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), notably those linked to excellent education, decent jobs, and economic growth. To maximize TVET's potential for contributing to sustainable development, the paper suggests that stronger coordination between governments, corporations, and TVET providers is required. Enhanced collaborations can promote a more integrated strategy, ensuring that training programs are responsive to labour market needs and sustainable development goals. Finally, the paper makes numerous recommendations for increasing the impact of TVET, such as improving curriculum design, expanding access to training, and boosting industrial relationships